ABVMU UP CNET (B.Sc Nursing): English Previous Year Questions (PYQs)

  हेलो स्टूडेंट्स! अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी मेडिकल यूनिवर्सिटी (ABVMU) की B.Sc Nursing प्रवेश परीक्षा (CNET) में बेहतरीन अंक प्राप्त करने के लिए पिछले वर्षों के प्रश्नपत्रों (Previous Year Questions - PYQs) का अभ्यास करना बहुत ज़रूरी है। 

UP CNET (B.Sc Nursing): English Previous Year Questions (PYQs)

  इस आर्टिकल में हमने English (अंग्रेज़ी) के महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्नों को शामिल किया है, जो परीक्षा में पहले पूछे जा चुके हैं। आप इन प्रश्नों को ध्यान से पढ़ें और अपनी तैयारी को और मजबूत करें। यहाँ लगभग 100 से 200 महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न दिए गए हैं।

 

    💡 ध्यान दें: इसी तरह जल्द ही हम Physics, Chemistry, Biology और Nursing Aptitude के प्रीवियस ईयर प्रश्न भी पब्लिश करेंगे।  

ABVMU CNET (B.Sc Nursing) - English Previous Year Questions

    Q1. Choose the synonym of "Resilient".
    A. Fragile
    B. Adaptable
    C. Weak
    D. Delicate
    Ans. B. Adaptable
    Explanation: 'Resilient' means able to recover quickly from difficulties and adapt to challenges.

    Q2. Choose the antonym of "Abundant".
    A. Plentiful
    B. Sufficient
    C. Scarce
    D. Excessive
    Ans. C. Scarce
    Explanation: 'Scarce' means insufficient or limited in quantity, opposite of abundant.

    Q3. What is the meaning of the idiom "Burn the candle at both ends"?
    A. Save energy
    B. Work excessively hard and tire oneself out
    C. Light two candles
    D. Celebrate an event
    Ans. B. Work excessively hard and tire oneself out
    Explanation: The idiom refers to exhausting oneself by doing too much work or activity.

    Q4. Choose the One Word Substitution for: "A person who studies insects."
    A. Botanist
    B. Entomologist
    C. Zoologist
    D. Ecologist
    Ans. B. Entomologist
    Explanation: An entomologist is a scientist who studies insects.

    Q5. Identify the error: "Each boy and each girl were given a certificate."
    A. Each boy
    B. each girl
    C. were
    D. certificate
    Ans. C. were
    Explanation: When 'Each' is repeated before singular nouns joined by 'and', a singular verb is used. 'Was' is correct.

    Q6. Choose the correct sentence.
    A. Under no circumstances you should enter the ICU without permission.
    B. Under no circumstances should you enter the ICU without permission.
    C. Under no circumstances you enter the ICU without permission.
    D. Under no circumstances did you should enter the ICU.
    Ans. B. Under no circumstances should you enter the ICU without permission.
    Explanation: Negative expressions at the beginning require inversion of the auxiliary verb and subject.

    Q7. Choose the correct preposition: The success of the project depends _____ teamwork.
    A. on
    B. at
    C. with
    D. by
    Ans. A. on
    Explanation: The correct phrase is 'depends on'.

    Q8. Choose the correct sentence correction: "Neither of the answers are acceptable."
    A. answer is acceptable
    B. answers is acceptable
    C. answers are acceptable
    D. answer are acceptable
    Ans. A. answer is acceptable
    Explanation: 'Neither' is singular and requires a singular verb.

    Q9. Choose the correct conjunction: _____ the weather was bad, the medical camp continued.
    A. Because
    B. Although
    C. Since
    D. Therefore
    Ans. B. Although
    Explanation: 'Although' correctly expresses contrast between bad weather and continuation of the camp.

    Q10. Choose the synonym of "Meticulous".
    A. Careless
    B. Thorough
    C. Lazy
    D. Indifferent
    Ans. B. Thorough
    Explanation: 'Meticulous' means showing great attention to detail and being very thorough.

    Q11. Choose the antonym of "Hostile".
    A. Aggressive
    B. Friendly
    C. Violent
    D. Unkind
    Ans. B. Friendly
    Explanation: 'Friendly' is opposite in meaning to hostile.

    Q12. What is the meaning of the idiom "The ball is in your court"?
    A. It is your turn to take action
    B. Play a game
    C. Win a competition
    D. Ignore the situation
    Ans. A. It is your turn to take action
    Explanation: The idiom means responsibility for the next step lies with you.

    Q13. Choose the One Word Substitution for: "A person who studies birds."
    A. Ornithologist
    B. Entomologist
    C. Geologist
    D. Archaeologist
    Ans. A. Ornithologist
    Explanation: An ornithologist is a scientist who studies birds.

    Q14. Choose the correct tense: "If she _____ more carefully, she would not make so many mistakes."
    A. works
    B. worked
    C. had worked
    D. will work
    Ans. B. worked
    Explanation: This is a Second Conditional sentence: If + Past Indefinite, would + base verb.

    Q15. Choose the correct passive voice: "The hospital is renovating the emergency ward."
    A. The emergency ward is renovated.
    B. The emergency ward is being renovated.
    C. The emergency ward was renovated.
    D. The emergency ward has been renovated.
    Ans. B. The emergency ward is being renovated.
    Explanation: Present Continuous Passive Voice uses: is/am/are + being + V³.

    Q16. Choose the correct indirect speech: The teacher said, "Bravo! You have done an excellent job."
    A. The teacher exclaimed with appreciation that I had done an excellent job.
    B. The teacher said that I have done an excellent job.
    C. The teacher appreciated me.
    D. The teacher exclaimed that I did an excellent job.
    Ans. A. The teacher exclaimed with appreciation that I had done an excellent job.
    Explanation: 'Bravo!' expresses appreciation, so indirect speech uses 'exclaimed with appreciation'.

    Q17. Fill in the blank: _____ United Arab Emirates is a major economic hub.
    A. A
    B. An
    C. The
    D. No Article
    Ans. C. The
    Explanation: 'The' is used before country names containing words like States, Kingdom, Emirates, etc.

    Q18. Identify the error: "The majority of the students has passed the examination."
    A. majority
    B. students
    C. has
    D. examination
    Ans. C. has
    Explanation: When 'majority' refers to a group of people, a plural verb ('have') is generally preferred.

    Q19. Choose the correct sentence.
    A. Not until the results were declared did the students relax.
    B. Not until the results were declared the students relaxed.
    C. Not until did the results were declared the students relax.
    D. Not until the results declared did the students relaxed.
    Ans. A. Not until the results were declared did the students relax.
    Explanation: When 'Not until' begins a sentence, inversion is required in the main clause.

    Q20. Choose the correct sentence according to Subject-Verb Agreement.
    A. More than one student have applied for the scholarship.
    B. More than one student has applied for the scholarship.
    C. More than one student are applying for the scholarship.
    D. More than one student were applying for the scholarship.
    Ans. B. More than one student has applied for the scholarship.
    Explanation: 'More than one' is followed by a singular noun and takes a singular verb.

    Q21. Identify the part of speech of the underlined word: "The patient recovered remarkably fast."
    A. Adjective
    B. Noun
    C. Adverb
    D. Preposition
    Ans. C. Adverb
    Explanation: 'Remarkably' modifies the adjective 'fast' and tells the degree of recovery.

    Q22. Choose the correct tense: "I _____ the article before attending the seminar."
    A. read
    B. have read
    C. had read
    D. was reading
    Ans. C. had read
    Explanation: The reading happened before another past action, so Past Perfect Tense is used.

    Q23. Choose the correct passive voice: "People believe that nurses are the backbone of healthcare."
    A. Nurses are believed to be the backbone of healthcare.
    B. Nurses believed to be the backbone of healthcare.
    C. Nurses have believed the backbone of healthcare.
    D. Nurses were believing the backbone of healthcare.
    Ans. A. Nurses are believed to be the backbone of healthcare.
    Explanation: Sentences with reporting verbs like 'believe' can be changed into passive using 'is/are believed to'.

    Q24. Choose the correct indirect speech: The teacher said, "May God bless you!"
    A. The teacher prayed that God might bless me.
    B. The teacher said that God blesses me.
    C. The teacher wished God bless me.
    D. The teacher prayed God blessed me.
    Ans. A. The teacher prayed that God might bless me.
    Explanation: Optative sentences expressing a wish or prayer are changed using 'prayed' or 'wished'.

    Q25. Fill in the blank with the correct article: She has _____ one-eyed cat.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
    D. no article
    Ans. A. a
    Explanation: 'One' begins with the consonant sound 'w', so 'a' is used.

    Q26. Choose the synonym of "Alleviate".
    A. Increase
    B. Aggravate
    C. Relieve
    D. Complicate
    Ans. C. Relieve
    Explanation: 'Alleviate' means to make suffering, pain, or a problem less severe.

    Q27. Choose the antonym of "Transparent".
    A. Clear
    B. Lucid
    C. Opaque
    D. Obvious
    Ans. C. Opaque
    Explanation: 'Opaque' means not transparent or not allowing light to pass through.

    Q28. What is the meaning of the idiom "Once in a blue moon"?
    A. Every month
    B. Very frequently
    C. Very rarely
    D. At night
    Ans. C. Very rarely
    Explanation: The idiom refers to something that happens very infrequently.

    Q29. Choose the One Word Substitution for: "A person who collects stamps."
    A. Numismatist
    B. Philatelist
    C. Archivist
    D. Antiquarian
    Ans. B. Philatelist
    Explanation: A philatelist is a person who collects and studies postage stamps.

    Q30. Identify the error: "None of the information were useful."
    A. None
    B. information
    C. were
    D. useful
    Ans. C. were
    Explanation: 'Information' is an uncountable noun and takes a singular verb ('was').

    Q31. Choose the correct sentence.
    A. Never I have heard such an inspiring speech.
    B. Never have I heard such an inspiring speech.
    C. Never I heard such an inspiring speech.
    D. Never had heard I such an inspiring speech.
    Ans. B. Never have I heard such an inspiring speech.
    Explanation: When 'Never' begins a sentence, inversion of auxiliary and subject is required.

    Q32. Choose the correct preposition: The patient was grateful _____ the nurse for her kindness.
    A. to
    B. with
    C. on
    D. for
    Ans. A. to
    Explanation: The correct expression is 'grateful to someone'.

    Q33. Choose the correct sentence correction: "He prefers tea than coffee."
    A. prefers tea to coffee
    B. prefers tea over coffee than
    C. prefers tea with coffee
    D. prefers tea from coffee
    Ans. A. prefers tea to coffee
    Explanation: The verb 'prefer' is followed by 'to', not 'than'.

    Q34. Choose the correct conjunction: _____ she was exhausted, she completed her hospital duty.
    A. Because
    B. Unless
    C. Although
    D. Since
    Ans. C. Although
    Explanation: 'Although' expresses contrast between exhaustion and completing the duty.

    Q35. Choose the synonym of "Exemplary".
    A. Outstanding
    B. Ordinary
    C. Poor
    D. Average
    Ans. A. Outstanding
    Explanation: 'Exemplary' means serving as an excellent example; outstanding.

    Q36. Choose the antonym of "Cautious".
    A. Careful
    B. Vigilant
    C. Reckless
    D. Alert
    Ans. C. Reckless
    Explanation: 'Reckless' means acting without care or caution.

    Q37. What is the meaning of the idiom "To be in hot water"?
    A. Taking a bath
    B. In trouble
    C. Feeling warm
    D. Working hard
    Ans. B. In trouble
    Explanation: The idiom means being in a difficult or problematic situation.

    Q38. Choose the One Word Substitution for: "A speech delivered without prior preparation."
    A. Manuscript
    B. Extempore
    C. Dialogue
    D. Monologue
    Ans. B. Extempore
    Explanation: 'Extempore' refers to speaking without preparation.

    Q39. Choose the correct tense: "If I _____ enough time yesterday, I would have attended the workshop."
    A. have
    B. had
    C. had had
    D. will have
    Ans. C. had had
    Explanation: Third Conditional: If + Past Perfect (had had), would have + V³.

    Q40. Choose the correct passive voice: "The management ought to improve the facilities."
    A. The facilities ought improve.
    B. The facilities ought to be improved.
    C. The facilities are improved.
    D. The facilities were improved.
    Ans. B. The facilities ought to be improved.
    Explanation: Passive with 'ought to': ought to be + V³.

    Q41. Choose the correct indirect speech: He said, "Good morning, friends!"
    A. He wished his friends good morning.
    B. He said good morning to friends.
    C. He greeted his friends.
    D. Both A and C are correct.
    Ans. D. Both A and C are correct.
    Explanation: Greetings in direct speech are commonly converted using 'wished' or 'greeted'.

    Q42. Fill in the blank: _____ Alps are among the most famous mountains in Europe.
    A. A
    B. An
    C. The
    D. No Article
    Ans. C. The
    Explanation: 'The' is used before names of mountain ranges.

    Q43. Identify the error: "A pair of scissors are lying on the table."
    A. pair
    B. scissors
    C. are
    D. table
    Ans. C. are
    Explanation: The subject is 'A pair', which is singular. Therefore, 'is lying' is correct.

    Q44. Choose the correct sentence.
    A. Only when the emergency occurred did the staff realize the importance of preparation.
    B. Only when the emergency occurred the staff realized the importance of preparation.
    C. Only when did the emergency occur the staff realize the importance of preparation.
    D. Only when the emergency occurred did the staff realized the importance of preparation.
    Ans. A. Only when the emergency occurred did the staff realize the importance of preparation.
    Explanation: When 'Only when' begins a sentence, inversion is required in the main clause.

  💡 English के लिए महत्वपूर्ण टिप्स और ट्रिक्स

  छात्रों, इंग्लिश सेक्शन में अच्छे मार्क्स लाना बहुत स्कोरिंग हो सकता है। यहाँ कुछ टिप्स दी जा रही हैं जिन्हें अपनाकर आप English में बेहतरीन स्कोर कर सकते हैं:

 
• बेसिक ग्रामर (Basic Grammar) क्लियर करें: परीक्षा में Tenses, Prepositions, Articles, Active-Passive Voice और Direct-Indirect Speech से जुड़े आसान सवाल पूछे जाते हैं। इनके नियमों को अच्छे से समझ लें।
 
• वोकैबुलरी (Vocabulary) पर ध्यान दें: रोज़ाना कुछ नए शब्द (Synonyms, Antonyms) और मुहावरे (Idioms & Phrases) याद करने की आदत डालें। यह सेक्शन सीधे तौर पर आपके मार्क्स बढ़ाता है।
 
• स्पेलिंग मिस्टेक्स (Spelling Errors): परीक्षा में सही स्पेलिंग पहचानने वाले प्रश्न ज़रूर आते हैं। इसलिए पढ़ते समय शब्दों की स्पेलिंग पर विशेष ध्यान दें और लिखकर प्रैक्टिस करें।
 
• सकारात्मक रहें और कंसिस्टेंसी बनाए रखें: अपनी तैयारी पर भरोसा रखें। रोज़ थोड़ा-थोड़ा लेकिन नियमित रूप से अभ्यास करना सफलता की चाबी है।

  निष्कर्ष (Conclusion)

  छात्रों, अंग्रेज़ी परीक्षा में सफलता पाने के लिए निरंतर अभ्यास की आवश्यकता है। इन प्रश्नों को हल करने से आपको असली परीक्षा का पैटर्न समझने में मदद मिलेगी। अपनी तैयारी को इसी तरह जारी रखें!

 

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